An otoplasty is the procedure that corrects prominence of the ear.  Depending on the source of ear prominence, an incision is made behind the ear and/or within the fold of the front of the ear.  Excess cartilage and skin are excised to reshape the ear.  Deficient cartilage can be placed through incisions to correct constricted ear deformities.  The surgery is performed under general anesthesia.  Patients are required to wear a head band for compression for the first week and then to sleep in for an additional 5 weeks.  Rare complications include infection and poor wound healing.